Bitewe n’ubwiyongere bukomeje bw’ubwiyongere bw’uburyo bwo kubaga budakoresha uburyo bwinshi ndetse na politiki zigamije kuvugurura ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, isoko ry’ibikoresho byo mu bushinwa bya endoscope ryagaragaje ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira iterambere rikomeye mu gice cya mbere cya 2025. Amasoko ya endoscope akomeye kandi yoroshye yarenze 55% by’iterambere ry’umwaka ushize. Guhuza cyane iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga no gusimbuza imbere mu gihugu biri gutuma inganda zihinduka kuva ku “kwaguka kw’urwego” zikagera ku “kuvugurura ireme n’imikorere myiza.”
Ingano y'isoko n'umuvuduko w'iterambere
1. Imikorere y'isoko muri rusange
Mu gice cya mbere cya 2025, isoko ry’imashini zivura indwara mu Bushinwa ryakomeje kwiyongera cyane, aho isoko ry’imashini zivura indwara ryiyongereyeho hejuru ya 55% uko umwaka ugenda uhita, naho isoko ry’imashini zivura indwara ryiyongeraho hejuru ya 56%. Mu gusesengura imibare ku gihembwe, agaciro k’imashini zivura indwara mu gihugu mu gihembwe cya mbere kiyongereyeho hafi 64% uko umwaka ugenda uhita na 58%, biruta cyane igipimo cy’iterambere ry’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi (78.43%). Iri zamuka ryatewe no kwiyongera kw’imashini zivura indwara zidakunze kwibasira abantu benshi (ingano y’ibikorwa by’ubuvuzi mu gihugu yiyongereyeho 32% uko umwaka ugenda uhita) ndetse n’ubusabe bwo kuvugurura ibikoresho (politiki zo kuvugurura ibikoresho byatumye habaho kwiyongera kwa 37% mu kugura ibikoresho).
2. Impinduka mu miterere y'ibice by'isoko
• Isoko ry’ingufu zidasanzwe: Ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa byo mu mahanga bwiyongereye, aho Karl Storz na Stryker biyongereyeho amanota 3.51 ku ijana by’isoko, byongera igipimo cya CR4 kiva kuri 51.92% kigera kuri 55.43%. Ibigo bikomeye byo mu gihugu, Mindray Medical na Opto-Meddy, byagabanutseho gato imigabane yabyo ku isoko. Ariko, Tuge Medical yaje ku isonga mu gutungurwa n’igipimo cy’izamuka ry’umwaka ku kigero cya 379.07%. Laparoscopes zayo za 4K fluorescence zageze ku gipimo cya 41% mu mavuriro abanza.
• Isoko rya endoscope rihindagurika: Imigabane ya Olympus yagabanutse kuva kuri 37% igera munsi ya 30%, mu gihe Fujifilm, Hoya, n'ibindi bigo byo mu gihugu Aohua na Kaili Medical byazamutseho amanota 3.21 ku ijana. Igipimo cya CR4 cyagabanutse kuva kuri 89.83% kigera kuri 86.62%. Ikigaragara ni uko isoko rya endoscope y'ikoranabuhanga ryazamutseho 127% ugereranyije n'umwaka ushize. Ibigo nka Ruipai Medical na Pusheng Medical byagurishije amafaranga arenga miliyoni 100 z'amayuan kuri buri gicuruzwa, aho igipimo cy'ubwiyongere mu ndwara z'igifu n'urology cyageze kuri 18% na 24%, uko bikurikirana.
Udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no guhindura ibicuruzwa
1. Iterambere ry'Ikoranabuhanga ry'Ingenzi
• Ishusho y'amashusho: Mindray Medical yashyize ahagaragara isoko ry'urumuri rwa HyPixel U1 4K fluorescence, ifite urumuri rwa miliyoni 3 lux. Imikorere yayo ihanganye n'iya Olympus VISERA ELITE III, mu gihe itanga igiciro kiri hasi cya 30%. Ibi byafashije kongera isoko ry'urumuri rwo mu ngo kuva kuri 8% kugeza kuri 21%. Sisitemu ya MicroPort Medical ya 4K 3D fluorescence endoscope yemejwe mu buvuzi, igera ku gipimo cy'urumuri cya 0.1mm kandi igizwe n'ibirenga 60% by'ikoreshwa mu kubaga umwijima.
• Guhuza AI: Icupa rya Kaili Medical rya ultrasound endoscope rifite ubushobozi bwo kurenza 0.1mm. Rihujwe n'uburyo bwo gusuzuma kanseri y'igifu bufashijwe na AI, ryongereye igipimo cyo kumenya kanseri y'igifu hakiri kare ku kigero cya 11%. Sisitemu ya Olympus ya AI-Biopsy yongereye igipimo cyo kumenya adenoma ku kigero cya 22% mu gihe cyo gusuzuma colonoscopy. Ariko, bitewe n'uburyo bwo kwihutisha gusimbuza ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu, isoko ryayo mu Bushinwa ryagabanutseho amanota 7 ku kigero.
• Ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa mu gusohora: Innova Medical's generation-gastric ureteroscope (7.5Fr outer diameter, 1.17mm working channel) ifite igipimo cya 92% mu kubaga amabuye bigoye, bigabanya igihe cyo kubaga ho 40% ugereranije n'ibisubizo gakondo; igipimo cyo kwinjira kwa bronchoscopes za Happiness Factory mu mavuriro yo kwa muganga yavuye kuri 12% kigera kuri 28%, kandi ikiguzi kuri buri kibazo cyagabanutseho 35%.
2. Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa bishya
• Capsule Endoscope: Anhan Technology ifite uburyo bwa gatanu bwo gukora capsule endoscope igenzurwa na magnetiki ituma habaho uburyo bwo gukora "umuntu umwe, ibikoresho bitatu", irangiza ibizamini 60 byo mu gifu mu masaha 4. Igihe cyo gukora raporo y’isuzuma ry’indwara hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya AI cyagabanijwe kigera ku minota 3, kandi igipimo cyayo cyo kwinjira mu bitaro by’amashuri makuru cyazamutse kiva kuri 28% kigera kuri 45%.
• Smart Workstation: Sisitemu ya HyPixel U1 ya Mindray Medical ihuza ubushobozi bwo gutanga inama kuri interineti ya 5G kandi igashyigikira guhuza amakuru menshi (gufata amashusho ya endoscopic, pathology, na biochimie). Igikoresho kimwe gishobora gutunganya abantu 150 ku munsi, imikorere yacyo ikaba izamukaho 87.5% ugereranije n’uburyo busanzwe.
Politiki n'Ivugurura ry'Isoko
1. Ingaruka zo gushyira mu bikorwa politiki
• Politiki yo gusimbuza ibikoresho: Gahunda yihariye yo gutanga inguzanyo zihariye zo gusimbuza ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi (bingana na tiriyari 1.7 z’amayuan), yatangijwe muri Nzeri 2024, yatanze inyungu nini mu gice cya mbere cya 2025. Imishinga yo kugura ibikoresho bijyanye na endoscope yagize 18% by’imishinga yose, aho kuvugurura ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu bitaro bya kaminuza byagize arenga 60%, naho kugura ibikoresho byo mu rugo mu bitaro byo ku rwego rw’intara byiyongereyeho 58%.
• Intambwe Umushinga w’Akarere ka Thousand ugezeho: Igipimo cy’ibikoresho bikomeye byaguzwe n’ibitaro byo ku rwego rw’akarere cyagabanutse kuva kuri 26% kigera kuri 22%, mu gihe igipimo cy’ibikoresho byoroshye cyagabanutse kuva kuri 36% kigera kuri 32%, bigaragaza ko hari icyerekezo cyo kuvugurura imiterere y’ibikoresho kuva ku bikoresho by’ibanze kugeza ku bikoresho byo hejuru. Urugero, ibitaro byo ku rwego rw’akarere mu ntara yo hagati byatsindiye isoko ryo gukoresha Fujifilm ultrasonic electronic bronchoscope (EB-530US) kuri miliyoni 1.02 z’amayuan, igiciro cya 15% ugereranyije n’ibikoresho bisa mu 2024.
2. Ingaruka zo kugura ibintu bishingiye ku mubare w'abantu
Politiki yo kugura ibikoresho bya endoscope ishingiye ku bwinshi yashyizwe mu bikorwa mu ntara 15 mu gihugu hose yatumye ibiciro bigabanukaho 38% ku bicuruzwa byo mu mahanga, ndetse n'igipimo cy'intsinzi ku bikoresho byo mu gihugu kirenga 50% ku nshuro ya mbere. Urugero, mu kugura ibikoresho bya laparoscope n'ibitaro by'amashuri makuru byo mu ntara, igipimo cy'ibikoresho byo mu gihugu cyariyongereye kuva kuri 35% mu 2024 kigera kuri 62%, kandi ikiguzi cya buri gikoresho cyaragabanutse kiva kuri 850.000 Yuan kigera kuri 520.000 Yuan.
Ihungabana rya sisitemu y'amashanyarazi/amatara
1. Isoko ry'urumuri rirazima/rigenda rigabanuka rimwe na rimwe
• Impamvu zishobora gutera: Guhuza umuriro nabi (soketi ifunguye, insinga yangiritse), umuyaga ucamo (ubushyuhe bwinshi), gutwika amatara.
• Igikorwa: Simbuza soketi y'amashanyarazi hanyuma urebe neza aho insinga zishyirwa. Niba umufana adahindagurika, funga igikoresho kugira ngo gikonje (kugira ngo wirinde ko urumuri ruzima).
2. Gutakaza amazi mu bikoresho (bidasanzwe ariko bihitana ubuzima)
• Impamvu zishobora gutera: Kwangirika k'umuyoboro w'imbere (cyane cyane ibyuma bigabanya ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi), kwangirika kw'agakoresho karinda amazi, bigatuma amazi yinjira mu muyoboro.
• Gukemura ibibazo: Koresha icyuma gipima amazi kugira ngo ukore ku gice cy'icyuma cy'igikoresho. Iyo inzogera ivuze, zimya umuriro ako kanya hanyuma uhamagare uwakoze kugira ngo agusuzume. (Ntukomeze gukoresha igikoresho rwose.)
Ibiranga gutanga amasoko ku rwego rw'akarere n'ibitaro
1. Itandukaniro ry'isoko ry'akarere
• Gugura mu buryo buhamye: Imigabane mu karere k'iburasirazuba yiyongereyeho amanota 2.1 ku ijana igera kuri 58%. Bitewe na politiki yo kuvugurura ibikoresho, amasoko mu turere two hagati n'utw'iburengerazuba yiyongereyeho 67% uko umwaka utashye. Ibitaro byo mu Ntara ya Sichuan byongereye inshuro ebyiri amasoko yabyo mu buryo buhamye uko umwaka utashye.
• Gugura mu buryo buhindagurika: Imigabane mu karere k'iburasirazuba yagabanutseho amanota 3.2 igera kuri 61%, mu gihe uturere two hagati n'utw'iburengerazuba twiyongereyeho amanota 4.7 ku ijana. Ibigo by'ubuvuzi byaguze mu buryo buhindagurika byaguzwe n'ibitaro by'amashuri makuru byo mu Ntara ya Henan byiyongereyeho 89% uko umwaka utashye, cyane cyane hibandwa ku bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nka endoscope za ultrasound na endoscope zigaragaza ubushobozi bwo gukuza.
2. Gushyira mu byiciro ibisabwa mu bitaro
• Ibitaro bya kaminuza byakomeje kuba ibya mbere mu kugura, aho kugura ibintu bikomeye kandi byoroshye byari 74% na 68% by'agaciro kose, uko bikurikirana. Byibanze ku bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nka laparoscopes ya 4K fluorescence na bronchoscopes y'ikoranabuhanga. Urugero, ibitaro bya kaminuza byo mu Burasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa byaguze sisitemu ya KARL STORZ 4K thoracoscopic (igiciro cyose: miliyoni 1.98 za yuan), hamwe n'ikiguzi cya buri mwaka kirenga miliyoni 3 za yuan zo gushyigikira reagents za fluorescent.
• Ibitaro byo ku rwego rw'akarere: Hari icyifuzo gikomeye cyo kuvugurura ibikoresho. Igipimo cy'ibikoresho by'ibanze biri munsi ya yuan 200.000 mu kugura ibikoresho bikomeye bya endoscope cyagabanutse kuva kuri 55% kigera kuri 42%, mu gihe igipimo cy'ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hagati gihagaze hagati ya yuan 300.000 na 500.000 cyiyongereyeho amanota 18 ku ijana. Ibicuruzwa bya endoscope byoroshye ahanini ni gastroscope zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zituruka mu gihugu cya Kaili Medical na Aohua Endoscopy, aho igiciro mpuzandengo kingana na yuan 350.000 kuri buri gikoresho, 40% munsi y'ibindi bicuruzwa byo mu mahanga.
Imiterere y'Ihiganwa n'Imiterere y'Ibigo
1. Impinduka mu ngamba zishingiye ku bicuruzwa by'abanyamahanga
• Gukomeza Inzitizi z'Ikoranabuhanga: Olympus iri kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya sisitemu yayo ya AI-Biopsy mu Bushinwa, ikorana n'ibitaro 30 by'icyiciro cya gatatu cya A mu gushyiraho ibigo by'amahugurwa bya AI; Stryker yatangije laparoscope yimukanwa ya 4K fluorescence (ipima ibiro 2.3), igera ku gipimo cya 57% mu bigo by'ubuvuzi byo kubaga ku manywa.
• Ingorane mu kwinjira mu buryo bw’imiyoboro: Igipimo cy’abacuruza ibicuruzwa by’amahanga mu bitaro byo ku rwego rw’uturere cyagabanutse kiva kuri 38% kigera kuri 29% muri 2024. Bamwe mu bacuruza ibicuruzwa barimo guhindura ibicuruzwa byabo bagakora ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu imbere, nk’ikigo gicuruza ibicuruzwa byo mu Burasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa cy’ikirango cy’Abayapani, cyavuye mu kigo cyacyo cyihariye gihitamo gukoresha ibicuruzwa bya Mindray Medical.
2. Kwihutisha Gusimbuza mu Gihugu
• Imikorere y'ibigo bikomeye: Amafaranga yinjira mu bucuruzi bwa Mindray Medical mu byuma bipima indwara z'imitsi y'amaraso yiyongereyeho 55% ugereranyije n'umwaka, aho amasezerano yatsindiye agera kuri miliyoni 287 z'amayuani; ubucuruzi bwa Kaili Medical bwo mu byuma bipima indwara z'imitsi y'amaraso bwiyongereyeho 68%, kandi igipimo cy'inyungu rusange cyayo mu byuma bipima indwara z'imitsi y'amaraso cyarenze 30%.
• Izamuka ry'ibigo bishya: Tuge Medical yageze ku iterambere ryihuse binyuze mu buryo bwa "ibikoresho + ibikoresho bikoreshwa" (igipimo cy'umwaka cyo kugura ibikoresho bitanga urumuri ni 72%), kandi inyungu zayo mu gice cya mbere cya 2025 yarenze umwaka wose wa 2024; Sisitemu ya laser ya Opto-Mandy ya 560nm semiconductor ingana na 45% by'ubuvuzi bw'inkari, ari na 30% munsi y'ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho bitumizwa mu mahanga.
Imbogamizi n'icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza
1. Ibibazo biriho
• Ingaruka ku ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa: Gushingira ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga ku bice by'ikoranabuhanga bigezweho (nk'ibice by'ishusho bya fiber optique) biracyari kuri 54%. Kongeraho ibice bya endoscope ku rutonde rw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Amerika byatumye iminsi yo gucuruza ibicuruzwa mu ngo zo mu gihugu iva ku minsi 62 igera ku minsi 89.
• Intege nke mu mutekano w’ikoranabuhanga: 92.7% by’ibikoresho bishya byo mu bwoko bwa endoscope byishingikiriza kuri intranet z’ibitaro mu kohereza amakuru, nyamara ishoramari mu by’umutekano w’ibikoresho byo mu gihugu ringana na 12.3% gusa by’ingengo y’imari y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere (ugereranije n’impuzandengo y’isi ya 28.7%). Isosiyete imwe iri ku rutonde rwa STAR Market yahawe umuburo w’ikarita y’umuhondo munsi ya MDR yo mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi kubera gukoresha utumashini tutari twemewe na FIPS 140-2.
2. Iteganyagihe ry'Ibizaza
• Ingano y'isoko: Isoko rya endoscope yo mu Bushinwa ryitezweho kurenza miliyari 23 z'amayuan mu 2025, aho endoscope zikoreshwa rimwe zingana na 15% by'amafaranga yose. Isoko ry'isi yose riteganijwe kugera kuri miliyari 40.1 z'amadolari y'Amerika, aho akarere ka Aziya na Pasifika kaza ku isonga mu iterambere (9.9%).
• Icyerekezo cy'ikoranabuhanga: Uburyo bwo gusuzuma 4K mu buryo bwa ultra-high definition, gusuzuma hakoreshejwe AI, no gukoresha fluorescence navigation bizaba ibintu bisanzwe, aho isoko ry'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bigezweho ryitezwe kugera kuri 35% mu 2026. Ibikoresho bya Capsule Endoscopes bizavugururwa hakoreshejwe amashusho ya multispectral ndetse no kongera kubaka 3D. Inzu ya Anhan Technology muri Wuhan izafata 35% by'isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu nyuma yo gutangira gukora.
• Ingaruka za Politiki: “Kuvugurura Ibikoresho” na “Umushinga w’Uturere Tubarirwa mu Magana Mane” bikomeje gutuma abantu bakenera ibikoresho. Biteganijwe ko kugura ibikoresho byo mu bitaro ku rwego rw’akarere biziyongeraho 45% uko umwaka utashye mu gice cya kabiri cya 2025, aho igipimo cy’ibikoresho bikorerwa mu gihugu kirenga 60%.
Inyungu ku bya politiki zikomeje gutangwa. "Kuvugurura Ibikoresho" na "Umushinga w'Uturere Tubarirwa mu Magana Matatu" bizongera 45% mu kugura ibikoresho bya endoscope mu bitaro byo ku rwego rw'akarere mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, aho igipimo cy'ibikoresho byo mu gihugu gitegerejwe kurenga 60%. Bitewe n'udushya mu ikoranabuhanga ndetse n'inkunga ya politiki, isoko ry'ibikoresho bya endoscope mu Bushinwa ririmo kuva ku "gukurikira" rijya "gukurikira", ritangira urugendo rushya rw'iterambere ryiza.
Twebwe, Jiangxi Zhuoruihua Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., ni uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo mu Bushinwa rwihariye mu bikoresho bikoreshwa mu ikoranabuhanga, birimo umurongo wa GI nkaforceps za biopsy, hemoklip, umutego wa polyp, urushinge rwo kuvura sclerotherapy, katheteri itera umuti, uburoso bwa cytology, insinga ziyobora, agasanduku ko gukurura amabuye, cathete yo gusohora amazi mu mazurun'ibindi bikoreshwa cyane muriEMR, ESD, ERCP. Kandi umurongo w’indwara z’inkari, nkaagakingirizo k'umuyoboro w'inkarinaagakoresho ko kwinjira mu muyoboro w'inkari gafite uburyo bwo gukururaibuye,Agasanduku ko gusana amabuye yo mu nkari gakoreshwa mu gusana, nainsinga ziyobora urologyn'ibindi.
Ibicuruzwa byacu bifite icyemezo cya CE, naho inganda zacu zifite icyemezo cya ISO. Ibicuruzwa byacu byoherejwe mu Burayi, Amerika ya Ruguru, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati no mu gice kimwe cya Aziya, kandi birushaho kumenyekana no gushimwa n'abakiriya!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2025