Muri 2017, Ishami ryubuzima bwisi ryasabye ingamba za"Kumenya hakiri kare, kwisuzumisha hakiri kare, no kuvurwa hakiri kare", bigamije kwibutsa abaturage kwitondera ibimenyetso mbere. Nyuma yimyaka y'amafaranga nyayo,Izi ngamba eshatu zabaye inzira nziza yo kwirinda kanseri.
Nk'uko byatangajwe na "Raporo Kane ya kanseri yisi yose 2020" yarekuwe nande, ihanurwa ko umubare wa kanseri nshya ku isi uziyongera kugera kuri miliyoni 30.2 muri 20.2 n'umubare w'urupfu bazagera kuri miliyoni 16.3.
Muri 2020, hazabaho miriyoni nshya miriyoni nshya ku isi.Muri icyo gihe, kanseri eshatu zikomeye hamwe n'umubare munini wa kanseri ku isi ni: kanseri y'ibere (miliyoni 22,61), miliyoni 2.20), na kanseri y'ibiha 19.20 yashyize ahagaragara icya gatanu na miliyoni 10.89,Mu mubare wa kanseri nshya, kanseri ya Colon na kanseri ya gastric yarwanyije 15.8% bya kanseri nshya yose.
Nkuko twese tubizi, agace ka Mahua bivuga mu kanwa kajya ku rugi rw'umukororombya, rurimo Esofagus, igifu, imiyoboro minini (cecum, kanseri nini ya kanseri ya kanseri, bityo ya kanseri ishingiye ku gasozi zombi Ukeneye kwishyurwa hamwe ningamba "eshatu zambere" zigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa.
Muri 2020, imanza nshya za kanseri mu gihugu cyanjye zageze kuri miliyoni 4.5, kandi umubare w'abantu bapfa kanseri bari miliyoni 3.Impuzandengo y'abantu 15.000 bamusanganye kanseri buri munsi, hamwe n'abantu 10.4 basuzumwe kanseri buri munota. Gatanu ni kanseri y'ibihaha(Kubara 17.9% bya kanseri nshya yose),Kanseri y'amabara (12.2%), kanseri ya gastric (10.5%),Kanseri y'ibere (9.1%), na kanseri y'umwijima (9%). Muri basibye batanu ba mbere bonyine,Kanseri ya Gastrointestinal yabazwe 31.7% bya kanseri nshya yose.Birashobora kugaragara ko dukeneye kwita cyane kubimenya no gukumira kanseri yo gupfobya.
Ibikurikira ni inyandiko ya 2020 (iperereza ridasanzwe no gutanga ibyifuzo bya beihui ibibyimba bya beihui) birimo inzira yo gukumira ububabare nubugenzuzi:
Kanseri y'amaraso
1.Abafite abantu barenga bafite imyaka 1.45;
2.Abantu barenga 240 bafite ibimenyetso byo gusiba ibyumweru bibiri ":
3.Abarwayi bafite ibisebe colitis igihe kirekire;
4.4 Abantu nyuma yo kubaga kanseri ya kanseri;
5. Abaturage nyuma yo kuvura Adenoma
6. Abavandimwe ba hafi bafite amateka yumuryango wa kanseri yibara
7. Bene wabo ba hafi b'abarwayi basuzumye kanseri ya herediary arengeje imyaka irenga 20
1. "Abaturage muri rusange" gusuzuma buhura 1-5:
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Abakolonoscopy buri myaka 10 kugeza afite imyaka 75;
(2) Abafite imyaka 76-85, bafite ubuzima bwiza, kandi abafite igihe kirenga 10, barashobora gukomeza gutaka.
2 bijyanye na "iperereza ryubwishingizi bwabagize umuryango wihuse hamwe namateka yumuryango wa kanseri yububiko:
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Bene wabo ba mbere no hejuru hamwe na Adenoma yisumbuye cyangwa kanseri yisumbuye (imyaka iyo ari yo yose), itangira ku myaka 40 (cyangwa gutangirira ku myaka 10 yo gutangira umuryango umwe), rimwe mu myaka 5 ishize (rimwe mu myaka 5 ya gare;
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Tangira kugenzura ufite imyaka 40, hamwe nikigeragezo cya FBT buri mwaka hamwe na colonoscopy buri myaka icumi. 3 Gusuzuma umuryango umwe w'Abagize "Kanseri Yumuzunguruko" Ihuriro 7;
Kubagize umuryango wabarwayi bafite fap na HNPC, kwipimisha kwa gen gutungirwa mugihe uhindagurika ya Gene mu rubanza rwa mbere mu muryango urasobanutse.
(1) Kubafite ikizamini cyiza cya Gen Mutation, nyuma yimyaka 20, ihuriro rikwiye gukorwa buri myaka 1-2; (2) Kubafite ikizamini kibi cya gen mutation, abaturage muri rusange bagomba gusuzumwa. 4 Uburyo busabwe bwo Kugenzura:
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. .
1. Imyitozo ntizishobora kugabanya neza ibibyimba, gukurikiza imikino ya siporo, no koga kugirango wirinde umubyibuho ukabije;
2. Ibiryo byubwonko Bwubwonko, ongera gufata imiyoboro ya fibre mbi hamwe nimbuto nshya, kandi wirinde ibiryo byinshi kandi byo hejuru;
3 Ibiyobyabwenge bidafite umubiri kurwanya-ifishi n'invumu birashobora kuba ingirakamaro mugukumira kanseri yuburasirazuba. Abageze mu zabukuru barashobora kugerageza aspirin yo hasi, ishobora kugabanya ibyago by'indwara z'imitima n'indwara z'imitima n'inzoka. Baza umuganga kugirango ukoreshe.
5.dereduce kunywa itabi kugirango wirinde uburozi bwigihe kirekire hamwe no gukangura umuriro kuri Qinghua Dao.
Kanseri y'igifu
Umuntu wese ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira ni ikintu kigira ingaruka mbi;
1. Kurenza imyaka 60;
2 Gastric nini kandi ikaze cyane;
3. Ibisebe bidakambitse;
4. Polyps;
5.
6. Igifu gisigaye gisigara ku ndwara ya beseIgn;
7. Igifu gisigaye nyuma yo kubagwa kanseri ya gastric (amezi 6-12 nyuma yo kubaga);
8. Kwandura pyloritters;
9. Amateka yumuryango wa Kanseri ya Gastric cyangwa Esophaal;
10. Anemia yarangije:
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Imyaka> Imyaka 40 hamwe nububabare bwo munda, gutandukanya inda, gushishikarizwa bya aside Ibintu hamwe namateka yumuryango yibibyimba bigomba kunyuramo gastroscopi isanzwe ukurikije ibyifuzo byamuganga.
1. Gushiraho ingeso nziza kurya n'imirire, ntabwo ari kurya cyane;
2. Kurandura indwara ya PHLOBACTER PYLORIT;
3. Kugabanya gukoresha ibinyomoro, ibirungo, ibiryo byishimye, kandi bikomeye, hamwe nibiryo byumunyu mwinshi nko kunywa itabi kandi byatowe
4. Kureka itabi;
5. Kunywa bike cyangwa nta nzoga zigoye;
6. Humura kandi usuzume neza
Kanseri ya Esophageal
Imyaka> imyaka 40 kandi yujuje ibyangombwa byose bikurikira:
1. Kuva aho hantu hirengeye muri kanseri ya Esophageale mu gihugu cyanjye (ahantu h'uburinzi bwa kanseri ya Esophap mu gihugu cyanjye cya Taang. babiri bibanda ahantu hatangiriyeho);
2. Ibimenyetso byo hejuru byo Gukora Gastrointestastinal, nka Nasesea, kuruka, ububabare bwo munda, guhagarika acide, Kurya neza nibindi bimenyetso hamwe nibindi bimenyetso;
3. Amateka yumuryango yububabare bwa Esofaphaal:
4. Kubabazwa n'indwara ya Esophagele cyangwa ibihugu byingenzi:
5. Kugira ibintu byinshi bishobora guhunga kanseri ya Esophagel nko kunywa itabi, kunywa inzoga nyinshi, gukunda ibiryo bishyushye, kanseri yakagariko k'umutwe n'ijosi cyangwa tract;
6. Kubabazwa n'indwara ya Periephageal (CERD);
7. PAPILLOMAVIRUS muntu (HPV) kwandura.
Abantu bafite ibyago byinshi bya kanseri ya Esophageal:
1. BISANZWE Endoscopy, rimwe mumyaka ibiri;
2 Endoscopy hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe na pato ya dysplasia, endoscopiya rimwe mumwaka;
3 Endoscopi hamwe na Patologiya Dysplasia ziciriritse, Endoscopy buri mezi atandatu
1. Ntunywe itabi cyangwa ngo ureke itabi;
2. Inzoga nke cyangwa nta nzoga;
3. Kurya indyo yuzuye, urye imbuto n'imboga nshya
4. Gutezimbere imyitozo no gukomeza uburemere bwiza;
5. Ntukarye ibiryo bishyushye cyangwa kunywa amazi ashyushye.
Kanseri y'umwijima
Abagabo barengeje imyaka 35 nabagore barengeje imyaka 45 muri kimwe mumatsinda akurikira:
1. Indwara ya Hepatite B virusi (HBV) cyangwa kwandura karake ya hepatite c virusi (HCV);
2. Abafite amateka yumuryango wa kanseri yumwijima;
3. Abarwayi bafite umwijima cirrshose yatewe na Schistosomiasis, inzoga, ibihangano byibanze bya cirrhose, nibindi .;
4. Abarwayi bafite umwijima wangiritse ibiyobyabwenge;
5. Abarwayi bafite indwara zarazwe metabolic, harimo: hemochromatosis a-1 kubura ububiko bwa glycogen, byatinze, Tysinemia yatinze, Tysinemia, nibindi .;
6. Abarwayi bafite autoimmune hepatite;
7. Indwara yo mu mwijima w'isi cyane (nafld) abarwayi
1. Abagabo bafite imyaka irenga 35 n'abagore barengeje imyaka 45 bafite ibyago byinshi byo gukora kanseri y'umwijima;
2. Guhuza porogaramu ya Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) na Liver B-Ultrasound, Kugaragaza buri mezi 6
1. urukingo rwa hepatite b;
2. Abarwayi bafite Hepatite idakira bagomba guhabwa imiti igabanya ubukana vuba bishoboka kugenzura kwigana virusi ya hepatite
3. Irinde cyangwa ugabanye inzoga;
4. Kurya ibiryo byoroheje no kugabanya gufata ibiryo byamavuta
5. Irinde gufata ibiryo bya moldy.
Kanseri ya pancreatic
Abantu barengeje imyaka 40, cyane cyane kuruta imyaka 50, kimwe mubintu byose bikurikira (ikintu cya gatandatu ntabwo cyongera ibyago bya kanseri ya pancreatic, ariko gusuzuma muri rusange ntabwo byakozwe):
1. Amateka yumuryango ya kanseri ya paberreatic na diyabete;
2. Hariho amateka yinyoni ndende, kunywa, ibinure byinshi hamwe nimirire miremire;
3. Hagati no hejuru yo hejuru no hejuru, ububabare bwo munda, ububabare bwo munda butagaragara, nibimenyetso nko gutakaza ubushake, umunaniro, impiswi, ububabare bwinyuma, nibindi .;
4. Ibice bisubirwamo bya Pancreatites Nyiricyubahiro, cyane cyane pancreatite zidakira hamwe namabuye ya paccreatic, ubwoko bwa papineusic papilloma, mucyo
5.
6. Helicobacter Pylori (HP) nziza, amateka yicyo munwa, PJ Syndrome, nibindi.
1. Amasomo yavuzwe haruguru asuzumwa n'ibisubizo by'ibizamini by'amaraso by'Ababikira b'amaraso nka CA19, n'ibindi, na B-Ult, na B-Ultrasound irashobora kandi gutanga ubufasha bujyanye;
2. CT cyangwa Mr ikizamini rimwe mu mwaka abaturage bavuzwe haruguru, cyane cyane abafite amateka yumuryango hamwe nabagizi ba nabi
1. Kureka kunywa itabi no kurwanya inzoga;
2. Guteza imbere urumuri, byoroshye ibinure, ibiryo byinshi;
3. Kurya inkoko nyinshi, amafi na shrip, no guteza imbere imirasire ya "+" indabyo z'indabyo, nk'imboga y'icyatsi, imyumbati, radish, etc .;
4. Guteza imbere ibikorwa bya Aerobic yo hanze
5. Kugirango wirinde kwinuba ibikomere bya Byendagy, abafite amabuye ya papign, mu gucinagucal papiéma na cystic adenoma cyangwa ibindi bikomere bya pannomatic cyangwa ibindi bikomere bya pannomatiya bigomba kwivuza mugihe.
Twe, Jiagxi ZhuoluHhua Igikoresho cy'ubuvuzi Co, Ltd., ni uruganda mu Bushinwa rwihariye muri endoscopic ikoresha ibikoresha muri Endoscopic, nkaIngabo za biopsy, Hemoclip, Umutego wa Polyp, Urushinge rwa Sclerothe, Spray Crushes, Igitebo cya Cytology, Igitebo cya Kuzunguruka, Amabuye y'agaciro, Amabuye y'agacirobikoreshwa cyane muri EMR, ESD, ESD. Ibicuruzwa byacu ni byemewe, kandi ibimera byacu ni ISO yemewe. Ibicuruzwa byacu byoherejwe mu Burayi, Amerika ya Ruguru, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati n'igice cya Aziya, kandi ibona cyane umukiriya kumenyekana no guhimbaza!
Igihe cya nyuma: Sep-09-2022