Ibibyimba byo mu gifu byongeye gukurura abantu—-”Raporo y'umwaka wa 2013 yo kwandikisha ibibyimba mu Bushinwa” yasohotse
Muri Mata 2014, Ikigo gishinzwe iyandikisha rya kanseri mu Bushinwa cyasohoye "Raporo y'umwaka ya 2013 yo kwiyandikisha kwa kanseri mu Bushinwa".
Amakuru y’ibibyimba bibi yanditswe mu nyandiko 219 zitari kwiyandikisha mu gihugu hose mu 2010 yakusanyijwe kandi afotorwa kugira ngo hakorwe inyigo ku ngamba zo gukumira no kurwanya ibibyimba.
Itanga ishingiro riheruka. Raporo igaragaza ko urutonde rw'abanduye kanseri n'abapfa muri iki gihe mu gihugu ari rwo
Muri byo, ibibyimba byo mu gifu bigaragazwa na kanseri yo mu gifu, kanseri yo mu muhogo, na kanseri y'inkondo y'umura bikomeje kuza ku isonga. Kumenya ingaruka z'ibibyimba byo mu gifu no guharanira kugira ubuzima bwiza byabaye ubwumvikane busesuye ku muryango wose.
"Inkunga" z'"indwara n'impfu" biri hejuru cyane zirahari
Nk’uko raporo y’umwaka yo kwiyandikisha kwa kanseri mu Bushinwa yo mu 2013 ibigaragaza, mu 2010, indwara n’impfu ziterwa na kanseri yo mu gifu, kanseri yo mu muhogo, kanseri y’inkondo y’umura n’izindi kanseri zo mu gifu zari mu tubyimba icumi twa mbere twa kanseri. Urugero, kanseri yo mu gifu yagaragaye ko yageze kuri 23.71 ku bantu 100.000, naho impfu zigagera kuri 16.64 ku bantu 100.000.
Ayo makuru yakuruye ibitekerezo byinshi mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi. Mu cyumweru cyo "Kwibuka Kurwanya Kanseri ku rwego rw'Igihugu", impuguke mu by'ubuvuzi ziturutse impande zose
Bafite impungenge ku kibazo kirimo kuba indwara n'impfu ziterwa n'ibibyimba byo mu gifu mu gihugu cyanjye bikomeje kuba "byikubye kabiri", batanze ibitekerezo byiza bivuye mu rwego rw'umwuga.
Dukurikije ubushakashatsi, 40% by'ibibyimba biterwa n'imibereho mibi, kandi icyateye kanseri y'igifu ni
Impamvu nyamukuru ni uko abantu barya ibintu byinshi byakuwemo ibinyampeke kandi bakarya ibiryo bishyushye kandi bikomeye. Muri iki gihe, ibintu by'ibanze bituma habaho ibibyimba byinshi mu gifu mu baturage byibanda ku bintu bibiri: imirire n'imibereho myiza. Bamwe mu bantu barya ibiryo birimo ibinure byinshi, poroteyine nyinshi, n'umunyu mwinshi igihe kirekire bafite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara ibibyimba mu gifu kurusha abarya indyo idahwitse. Byongeye kandi, abakozi benshi bo mu biro byo mu mijyi nabo binjiye mu itsinda ry'indwara z'igifu zishobora guterwa n'umuvuduko w'ubuzima bwabo, imihangayiko yo mu mutwe, amafunguro adahwitse, ndetse akenshi bakarara bakora amasaha y'ikirenga. Biragaragara ko "impamvu" z'ibibyimba mu gifu abaturage bavugaho mu by'ukuri zihishe mu buzima burambuye.
Impuguke zisaba "gusuzuma hakiri kare no kuvurwa hakiri kare"
Nk'ibintu by'ibanze bitera ibibyimba mu nzira y'igogora, ingeso mbi n'imirire mibi mu buzima bitanga inzira y'igogora
Kororoka kw'ibibyimba n'ububabare bitanga ahantu ho gushyuha, kandi ni ngombwa kunoza imiterere y'imirire, gukurikiza akazi ka siyansi no kuruhuka ndetse no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri iringaniye.
ikiganza, ariko kugira ngo bikosorwe, ntibihagije gushimangira gusa kunoza imirire n'imibereho, ahubwo bikore buri gihe
Gukurikirana ubuzima neza no gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo gukumira no kuvura indwara z’igogora ni bwo buryo bwonyine bwo kurwanya indwara z’igogora.
Ingamba nziza zo kurwanya ibikangisho.
Abaturage bo mu gihugu cyacu muri rusange ntibafite ubumenyi buhagije ku bijyanye no kwirinda, bityo biroroshye gusuzugura ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe bitagaragara by’ibibyimba byo mu gifu. Urugero, ububabare bwo mu gifu na aside akenshi byitiranywa na gastritis ikabije, kandi ibimenyetso byo gutangira kanseri y’inkondo y’umura bisobanurwa nabi nka emoroyide. Kuri ubu, uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda indwara zo mu gifu ntibwamamaye mu gihugu hose, bigatuma igipimo cyo kugaragara hakiri kare kwa kanseri yo mu gifu mu gihugu cyanjye kiri munsi ya 10%. Ku munsi aho ibibyimba byo mu gifu biza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi.
Bitewe n'ishoramari ry'igihugu mu iperereza ku bibyimba byo mu gifu no kumenya neza abarwayi bashaka ubuvuzi, inzira y'igifu
Igipimo cyo kumenya ibibyimba hakiri kare kirenga 50%. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abahanga mu by'ubuvuzi barasaba abaturage kongera ubumenyi ku "gutangira hakiri kare".
Kwiga igitekerezo cya "tatu hakiri kare" cyo gusuzuma indwara, gusuzuma indwara hakiri kare, no kuyivura hakiri kare, byongera ubumenyi mu kwirinda indwara, kandi hamwe no kubaka umurongo mwiza w’uburinzi ku nzira y’igogora.
Impfu ziterwa n'ikibyimba kibi
Kanseri y'ibihaha Kanseri y'umwijima Kanseri y'igifu Kanseri yo mu ruhu Kanseri y'inkari yo mu mara
Gukwirakwiza endoscopy kugira ngo hubakwe umurongo w’uburinzi bw’ubuzima bw’igogora
Ibibyimba byo mu gifu bikunze kugorana kubibona mu ntangiriro, kandi ibimenyetso nko kubyimba inda no kubabara biroroshye kubifata nk'indwara zisanzwe, bigoye gukurura abantu. Bahanganye n'ikibazo gikomeye cy' "ingorane zo kubibona", abaganga batanze ubuyobozi bwiza cyane, bushingiye ahanini ku gitekerezo cy'"iminsi itatu ya mbere", hamwe no kwisuzuma ubuzima no gupima indwara mu buryo bwuzuye nk'uburyo bukenewe, byuzuzanya kugira ngo hubakwe urufatiro rukomeye. Umurongo mwiza wo kwirinda indwara z'igifu.
Ku rwego rw'ibanze n'urw'inyigisho, abahanga basaba abaturage gufata iya mbere mu kwiga no kumenya gahunda zimwe na zimwe z'ibanze z'ubuzima bw'igogora.
Ni ngombwa kwiga kureba ibimenyetso bya mbere by'ibibyimba byo mu gifu, no gukomeza kwifata mu buzima no mu mirire.
Bitewe n'uburwayi bukabije, inda irabyimba, ububabare mu nda, impiswi n'ibindi bimenyetso, ugomba gushaka abaganga ku gihe.
Hari igihe, binyuze ku mbuga za interineti z’abahanga mu by’ubuzima bw’igifu, bakora isuzuma ry’ubuzima bwabo buri gihe kandi bagakurikirana uko ubuzima bwabo buhagaze mu gihe nyacyo. Imiterere myiza yo kubaho no kuba maso cyane bishobora gushyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo kwirinda indwara zo mu gifu.
Ku rundi ruhande, gupima indwara z’igifu buri gihe nabyo bigomba gushyigikirwa cyane. Bitewe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gusuzuma no kuvura indwara z’igifu, gupima indwara z’igifu muri iki gihe byabaye ihame ry’agaciro mu gusuzuma indwara z’igifu byemewe n’abaganga, bishobora gukemura neza ikibazo cy’indwara z’igifu zigoye kubona. Amasosiyete menshi akomeye ku isi ahora ateza imbere ibikoresho bishya n’ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo gupima indwara z’igifu byorohe kandi byoroshye gukora. Dukurikije inama z’abaganga, abafite amateka y’umuryango, abantu bafite imyaka yo hagati n’abageze mu za bukuru barengeje imyaka 40, hamwe n’abakozi bo mu biro bafite indyo mbi n’imibereho mibi bagomba kuba bafite nibura isuzuma rimwe ry’igifu mu gihe cy’umwaka umwe.
Twebwe, Jiangxi Zhuoruihua Medical Instrument Co., Ltd., ni uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo mu Bushinwa byihariye mu gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu nda, nkaforceps za biopsy, hemoklip, umutego wa polyp, urushinge rwo kuvura sclerotherapy, katheteri itera umuti, uburoso bwa cytology, insinga y'ubuyobozi, agasanduku ko gukurura amabuye, katheteri itwara amazi mu mazurun'ibindi bikoreshwa cyane muri EMR, ESD, ERCP. Ibicuruzwa byacu bifite icyemezo cya CE, kandi inganda zacu zifite icyemezo cya ISO. Ibicuruzwa byacu byoherejwe mu Burayi, Amerika ya Ruguru, Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati no mu gice cya Aziya, kandi bituma abakiriya bamenyekana kandi bagashimwa cyane!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-16-2022